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Kurdish BDP official outlines vision for
Turkish Kurdistan region
1.5.2014 |
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The pro-Kurdish Peace and Democracy Party’s (BDP)
deputy co-chairman Demir Celik. Photo: Son.tv
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May 1, 2014
ANKARA,— The pro-Kurdish Peace and
Democracy Party’s (BDP) deputy co-chairman in charge
of local administrations, Demir Celik, has outlined
the roadmap to Kurdish autonomy. Here is how he
describes the milestones in an intriguing interview
with Taraf’s Tugba Tekerek, published by Turkish
milliyet newspaper:
“A free, autonomous Kurdistan should be bound to
Ankara in terms of finance and diplomacy (or foreign
policy). Yet, it should be able to make its own
economic decisions,” Celik said. “‘Self-defense’ is
a major aspect of autonomy. Autonomous Kurdistan
will have its own ‘police’ and ‘municipal police.’
We are not there yet, but our people are on watch
against [the construction of] fortified military
posts. And this is, no doubt, self-defense.”
“We will open Kurdish-language nurseries and
kindergartens. Children are not supposed to learn
Turkish before they can speak Kurdish. The Turkish
language will be taught in secondary school, along
with Kurdish.”
“Autonomous Kurdistan will have its own flag. Turkey
has many autonomous institutions with their own
symbols and flags, which they display alongside the
Turkish national flag. Turkey is not breaking up.
It’s meaningless to be fearful of us. The Turkish
flag belongs to us all. If Turkey is to be divided
into 25 regions, let those regions hoist their own
flags alongside the Turkish flag. We’ll be only
proud to do that. But to insist on things like ‘Not
your flag, but only mine’ amounts to denying our
existence. It is unacceptable.”
“The autonomous region should provide not only
Kurdish-language education, but also health
services.”
“A regional parliament is not part of the
discussions [with Ankara]. Yet, we have already set
up the congress that would function as a regional
parliament (the Democratic Society Congress).”
“The question of the regional administration’s
capital: … We have deferred it to the negotiation
stage as well.”
“We are setting up self-administration organs
through which the people will govern themselves,
that is, village and street communes, neighborhood
assemblies and town assemblies. There are already
beekeeping communes in eight villages in Yuksekova,
which have set up cooperatives embracing all
villagers.”
“We will apply to establish a university. We have
already bought the plot and formed the board of
trustees. If Fethullah Gulen’s Selahaddin Eyyubi
University gets a permission, we will seek one, too.
The university will offer courses in all the
languages of Kurdistan (Kurdishwww.Ekurd.net,
Arabic, Persian, Azeri, etc.).”
Even though only a “Kurdistan Autonomous Region” is
being described above, one has to take up the issue
from a wider “regions” perspective that encompasses
the whole of Turkey.
According to Celik, Turkey has 26 watery regions,
which could become the centers of as many autonomous
administrations. He points to Syria’s [mainly
Kurdish] Rojava region as an example. Yet, he
mentions Switzerland as the ideal model.
Switzerland, however, is a confederation built on
much looser bonds compared with a federation.
According to Celik, the territory of the Kurdistan
Autonomous Region would be determined through
referendums in the related provinces in southeast
Turkey. Those who refuse to join would be bound
directly to the central democratic republic.
Copyright ©, respective author or news agency,
al-monitor | milliyet.com.tr
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