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Kurdish town in Syrian Kurdistan facing
serious food shortages
2.9.2012 |
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People waiting in line to buy bread in the Kurdish
city of Amude, Syrian Kurdistan (Western Kurdistan).
Photo: Rudaw
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September 2, 2012
KOBANE,
Syrian Kurdistan,—
Following the withdrawal of
official military and security forces from the
Kurdish town of Kobane by Bashar Assad’s regime in
July, a security and administrative vacuum has
surfaced in this town. Food and fuel are in short
supply, and an influx of refugees from Aleppo has
worsened the situation.
"The shortage of bread is the most difficult crisis
in Kobane,” writes Welateme website. “Long lines
form in front of bakeries and sometimes you still
cannot get bread after hours of waiting."
Kobane’s population is estimated to be 350,000
people, and it is the only town where Syrian
government institutions have completely withdrawn.
Mustafa Juma, secretary general of the Kurdish
Freedom Party (AZADI), who is also a native of
Kobane says, "There is a bread crisis in western
Kurdistan, but this problem is more serious in
Kobane."
Juma says the reason for this crisis is that supply
routes of flour from Aleppo are under constant
attack by either the Syrian military or the Free
Syrian Army (FSA).
“The incompetent ruling of the Democratic Union
Party (PYD), their check points and taking money
from those who bring goods into the city, lack of
fuel in the ovens, and the refugees coming from
Aleppo have all contributed to this bread crisis,"
says Juma.
Once the fighting in Aleppo ends, Juma believes, the
food crisis in Kobane would be resolved.
Education is another looming problem. The new school
year is about to start,www.ekurd.net
but the current situation in Kobane has put a major
challenge before teachers and students alike.
“This rests with the Kurdish Supreme Committee (KSC)
and they should have made preparation for the new
school year,” says Abdulbaqi Yusuf, PYD member of
poltical bureau. “Unfortunately there are many tasks
ahead of the KSC that have not been taken care of.
This is due to the internal disagreements among the
Kurdish political groups which has negatively
impacted the performance of KSC."
According to an agreement signed in Erbil between
the PYD and the Kurdish National Council (KNC), the
parties were to be responsible for the affairs of
Kurdish cities in Syria. But three months on, the
groups haven’t played an efficient role in governing
their areas of control.
Faisal Yusuf, the leader of KNC says that the Erbil
agreement has not been implemented in all the
Kurdish areas and he holds the PYD responsible for
the failure.
Meanwhile, Muhammad Musa, leader of the Kurdish
Leftist Party in Syria (KLP), admits that the local
administration in Cizre has many shortcomings.
"Things progress very slowly here,” he says. “We
need quick steps. The Cizre region needs many
things. In terms of administration Kobane is good
and Efrin is much better. But Cizre is not organized
yet."
Musa says the KNC was not ready for such a
situation.
According to Musa, there are around 150,000
government employees in the Kurdish areas of Syria
who may soon face their own challenge.
"The Syrian government has been paying the employees
their salaries till now, but I believe this will
stop in the near future as state institutions have
collapsed," says Musa.
In defense of his party, PYD representative in
Erbil, Hussein Kocher blames the crisis on the KNC,
which he calls disorganized.
"KNC’s work is criticized for its poor quality and
they are facing difficulties in forming committees
and selecting administrative staff,” Kocher says.
“To some degree this has been crippling the
performance of the KSC."
But Nuri Mrimo, a senior official from the Kurdistan
Democratic Party of Syria, says the KNC has fully
honored the Erbil agreement.
"We might have problems selecting security and
military staff, but we do not have administrative
problems,” he told Rudaw. “We recognize the
agreement of Erbil, but obstacles are created in the
way of forming joint committees. These obstacles are
not ours, they are created by the other side."
By Hemin Khoshnaw - Rudaw
Copyright ©, respective
author or news agency,
rudaw.net
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