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 Kurdish plan ignored as Iraqi government formation crisis continues

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Kurdish plan ignored as Iraqi government formation crisis continues  2.9.2010  
By Sirwan Gharib 

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September 2, 2010

ERBIL-Hewlêr, Kurdistan region 'Iraq', — The Kurdistan Blocs Coalition (KBC) ’s Negotiation Paper was submitted three weeks ago in an attempt to resolve ‘the current crisis of Iraqi government formation’ and to set-out the Kurdish negotiating position. The 19-paragraph document contains a new Kurdish compromise proposal for forming the government and a set of demands that they want met in return for their own support.

The paper demands the Republic’s Presidency is given to the Kurds, that a National Security Council and Federal Council are formed with veto power remaining in the Presidency until the formal commencement of the two councils’ operations and the reservation of a number of sovereign ministries for Kurds.

The paper also stresses the importance of implementing Article 140 of the Iraqi constitution, relating to the disputed areas, endorsement of the oil and gas and water resources laws, as well as demands relating to the Kurdish armed forces Peshmerga’s relationship with the Iraqi army.

Top of the list, though, the Kurds seek acknowledgment of their power, reserving the right to withdraw from the government if it fails to implement the program or violates the constitution.                      

File photo
With the exception of some informal statements on the document, the Kurds still await a formal response.

There are some positive stances regarding our stances, but nothing official yet,’ said Sami Shorsho, a member of the Iraqi Parliament for the Kurdistan Alliance.

Nouri al-Maliki, in an interview with al-Hurra Satellite Station, promised that his State of Law Coalition would respond to the paper.

‘It represents the viewpoints of the Kurdish blocs on state building. It contains suggestions rather than conditions. We have our reservations on some of the points raised and we will officially respond to this document,’ he said.

Muhammad Allawi, a leading member of Iyad Allawi's Iraqiya list, spoke of one particular paragraph ‘violating the Iraqi constitution,’ referring specifically to the Kurds’ reservation of the right to withdraw from the government.

‘If the Kurds have this right, then others should also have it,’ he complained.

Maliki’s coalition, in a statement from Abdul-Hadi al-Hassani, said it welcomed ‘any proposal which aims at finding solutions to the Iraqi crisis. Some points raised are legitimate but other points need to be discussed,’ he said.

Some fear the paper could further complicate the government formation crisis which has continued for almost six months since parliamentary elections in March failed to produce any clear winner.

Jameel Bateekh, a leading member of Iraqiya’s list, said that the bloc will consider all of the demands contained in the document but he played down its significance, stating that it does not offer any concrete, new solutions to the crisis.

‘It only has suggestions in it. There is nothing there that will impact on the deadlocked negotiations,’ he warned.

Saradar Abdalla, a member of the KBC negotiating delegation told Niqash that the paper aimed ‘to activate the Iraqi political project,’ adding that ideas discussed in negotiations before the paper’s release ‘were only meant to explore possibilities. Things are different now.’

Azad Jandiyani, the PUK’s official spokesperson told Niqash that the proposals ‘will draw a new road map for the government formation and will break the current deadlock.’

Some sources suggest that one demand in the paper is that Massoud Barzani becomes a member of Iraq’s new National Security Council but Jandayani did not confirm this. He focused instead on the paper’s ability to invigorate the political process at a key moment in Iraq’s political life.

‘All the blocs without exception see the paper’s timing as perfect. Their stances differ on some of the points but it has at least established a dialogue platform for Iraqi blocs to negotiate with each other,’ he said.

The KBC is in a good position to force negotiations. It holds 57 of the Iraqi parliament’s 325 total seats. In its ranks are the Kurdistan Alliance, made up of the KDP and the PUK,
www.ekurd.netthe Change Movement (Goran), the Kurdistan Islamic Union and Kuridistan Islamic Group. However, six months have passed with many new twists and turns to the crisis and no actual resolution. There is little reason for Iraqis to expect that this document promises anything different.
 
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