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 Kurdish PUK official killed in clash over power cuts in Iraq

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Kurdish PUK official killed in clash over power cuts in Iraq  1.9.2010  

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September 1, 2010

KIRKUK, Iraq's border with Kurdistan region, — An official from Iraqi President Jalal Talabani's Patriotic Union of Kurdistan was killed in a dispute over electricity Wednesday in the northern Kurdish city of Kirkuk, police said.

Ichneh Mohiuddin Hussen, was shot dead by gunmen who attacked a power station owned by his son, Amanj Mohiuddin. A relative was injured in the attack.

Two men, identified as a policeman and his brother and armed with Kalashnikov automatic rifles, attacked the power station because generators were not turned on as scheduled, police said.

Power cuts in the city of Kirkuk have extended for 20 hours each day amidst soaring summer temperatures.                  

Kurds have a strong cultural and emotional attachment to Kirkuk, which they call "the Kurdish Jerusalem." Kurds see it as the rightful and perfect capital of an autonomous Kurdistan state.
Kirkuk city is historically a Kurdish city and it lies just south border of the Kurdistan autonomous region, the population is a mix of majority Kurds and minority of Arabs,www.ekurd.net Christians and Turkmen, lies 250 km northeast of Baghdad. Kurds have a strong cultural and emotional attachment to Kirkuk,www.ekurd.net which they call "the Kurdish Jerusalem." Kurds see it as the rightful and perfect capital of an autonomous Kurdistan state.

Article 140 of the Iraqi constitution is related to the normalization of the situation in Kirkuk city and other disputed areas through having back its Kurdish inhabitants and repatriating the Arabs relocated in the city during the former regime’s time to their original provinces in central and southern Iraq.

The article also calls for conducting a census to be followed by a referendum to let the inhabitants decide whether they would like Kirkuk to be annexed to the autonomous Iraqi Kurdistan region or having it as an independent province.

The former regime of Iraqi President Saddam Hussein had forced over 250,000 Kurdish residents to give up their homes to Arabs in the 1970s, to "Arabize" the city and the region's oil industry.

The last ethnic-breakdown census in Iraq was conducted in 1957, well before Saddam began his program to move Arabs to Kirkuk. That count showed 178,000 Kurds, 48,000 Turkomen, 43,000 Arabs and 10,000 Assyrian-Chaldean Christians living in the city. 
   
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