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 Germany says rejected Iran extradition request of Kurdish PJAK leader

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Germany says rejected Iran extradition request of Kurdish PJAK leader  10.3.2010 

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March 10, 2010

BERLIN, — Germany said on Tuesday it had turned down a request from Iran to extradite a Kurdish leader, who was detained but later freed, prompting an angry response from Tehran.

The news came a day after Germany, which is involved in international efforts to curb Iran's nuclear programme, said it would grant political asylum to a number of Iranians, a move which also angered the Islamic Republic.

A German Foreign Ministry spokesman said Tehran had sought the extradition of Abdul Rahman Haji-Ahmadi last December. Iran says Haji-Ahmadi leads an Iranian Kurdish separatist group from his home in Germany.

"This (extradition) was rejected at the end of January on the grounds that he is a German citizen," he added.                                   

Abdul Rahman Haji Ahmadi, leader of the Iranian Party for a Free Life of Kurdistan, or PJAK
In the city of Cologne, public prosecutor Ulrich Boden told Reuters that Haji-Ahmadi had been detained and later freed, but declined to give any further details of the case.

Media reports suggested that Haji-Ahmadi was detained after the extradition request had been turned down.

"The European countries, despite chanting the slogan of defending human rights, are practically supporting terrorism," Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesman Ramin Mehmanparast told a news conference in Tehran. "There are many clues showing that Europe has become a safe haven for terrorists."

Iran says Haji-Ahmadi leads the PJAK (Party of Free Life of Kurdistan), an offshoot of the Kurdish separatist group PKK (Kurdistan Workers' Party) which mostly operates in Turkey. The European Union considers the PKK a terrorist organisation.

Earlier in the week Iranian parliamentary speaker Ali Larijani again called for Germany to hand over Haji-Ahmadi,www.ekurd.netcalling PJAK a terrorist group.

Mehmanparast also criticised Germany for its decision to grant asylum to some Iranians, a move that appeared to be targeted at people whom Tehran regards as dissidents.

"Some people who have no problem returning to Iran ... present their situation as if lives are endangered and European countries also want to use this matter to say Iranians are massively moving to Western countries," he said.

Iran was the scene of major protests after the re-election of hardline President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad last year.

Germany is working with its allies on a new round of possible sanctions against the Iran over its nuclear programme which Western nations believe is aimed at developing a nuclear bomb. Tehran says its nuclear ambitions are entirely peaceful.

The PJAK, or the (Partiya Jiyana Azad a Kurdistane) (Party of Free Life of Kurdistan), is a militant Kurdish nationalist group based in northern Iraq that has been carrying out attacks Iranian revolutionary guards in the Kurdistan Province of Iran (Eastern Kurdistan) and other Kurdish-inhabited areas. 

Since 2004 the PJAK took up arms for self-rule in Kurdistan province northwestern of Iran (Iranian Kurdistan, Eastern Kurdistan). Half the members of PJAK are women. The PJAK has about 3,000 armed militiamen.

The United States on February 4, 2009 added the Iranian Kurdish PJAK militant group opposed to Iran to its list of terrorist organizations.
  
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