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 Kurdish PKK leader complains about jail conditions

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Kurdish PKK leader complains about jail conditions  29.11.2009  





November 29, 2009

ANKARA, Turkey, —  Kurdish rebel chief Abdullah Ocalan, serving a life sentence in Turkey, has complained about prison conditions after other inmates were brought to his island jail, a news agency reported Friday.

The founder of the outlawed Turkey Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) had been the sole inmate of a high-security prison on Imrali island until Turkey transferred five other prisoners there about 10 days ago.

Ocalan was also transferred to a smaller cell.

The pro-Kurdish Firat News agency reported that the 61-year-old had told his lawyers that his breathing had been affected.

"I can't breathe here any more because of the ventilation, I suffer from breathing problems. My condition is worse than before," he was quoted as saying.                       

Jailed Kurdish leader Abdullah Ocalan. He was only prisoner on the Imrali Island in the Turkish Sea. On November 17, 2009 Turkey transferred five inmates to the prison island where Kurdish rebel leader Abdullah Ocalan has been held for years in isolation, a step coinciding with government moves to boost Kurdish rights..

"I don't know how long I can stay in these conditions which make me feel like a man who is half dead and half alive," he said.

The new inmates were brought to the prison in the Sea of Marmara,
www.ekurd.netnorthwestern Turkey, after Council of Europe criticism that Ankara was violating Ocalan's human rights by keeping him in solitary confinement.

They are all convicted members of the PKK, media reports said.

Ocalan had been the sole prisoner on the island there since 1999.

According to Turkish law, Ocalan can mix with the new prisoners during a weekly 10 hours of communal activities.

Ocalan, founder and leader of the PKK, was condemned to death for treason and separatism in 1999.

The sentence was commuted to life imprisonment in 2001 following Turkey's abolition of capital punishment as part of reforms to embrace European Union norms.

Since 1984 the PKK took up arms for self-rule in the mainly Kurdish southeast of Turkey (Turkey-Kurdistan) which has claimed around 45,000 lives of Turkish soldiers and Kurdish PKK guerrillas. A large Turkey's Kurdish community openly sympathise with the Kurdish PKK rebels. Turkey refuses to recognize its Kurdish population as a distinct minority.

"The Kurdish question cannot be resolved without recognizing the will of the Kurdish people and holding dialogue with its interlocutors," the group said in a statement carried by the pro-Kurdish Firat news agency.

The PKK has long called on Ankara to halt military operations and agree to negotiations for a solution, which it says should include official recognition of the country's Kurds in the constitution.

The PKK demanded Turkey's recognition of the Kurds' identity in its constitution and of their language as a native language along with Turkish in the country's Kurdish areas,
www.ekurd.net the party also demanded an end to ethnic discrimination in Turkish laws and constitution against Kurds, ranting them full political freedoms.

The government categorically rejects dialogue with a group it labels a terrorist organization and says it will not let up on the military campaign against the rebels. The PKK is considered a 'terrorist' organization by Ankara, U.S., the PKK continues to be on the blacklist list in EU despite court ruling which overturned a decision to place the Kurdish rebel group PKK and its political wing on the European Union's terror list.

Turkey refuses to recognize its Kurdish population as a distinct minority. It has allowed some cultural rights such as limited broadcasts in the Kurdish language and private Kurdish language courses with the prodding of the European Union, but Kurdish politicians say the measures fall short of their expectations.

The European Union, which Turkey wants to join, has praised Erdogan's efforts to end the conflict. His so-called democratic initiative aims to expand cultural and political liberties to address decades of grievances from Kurds who say they have faced state-sanctioned discrimination and violence.

Copyright, respective author or news agency, AFP | Agencies  

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