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 Turkish PM seeks halt return of Kurd refugees

 Source : Reuters | Agencies
  Kurd Net does not take credit for and is not responsible for the content of news information on this page

 


Turkish PM seeks halt return of Kurd refugees  25.10.2009  




October 25, 2009

ANKARA, Turkey, — Turkey wants to halt the return of Kurdish refugees after a group of returning separatist militants received a festive welcome last week, Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan was quoted as saying on Saturday.

Rebels from the Turkey's Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) surrendered last week after returning from neighbouring Iraq to support Erdogan's reform process,
www.ekurd.netwhich includes plans to grant more political and cultural rights to minority Kurds.

Scenes of thousands of Kurds waving PKK flags and chanting slogans in favour of its leader Abdullah Ocalan in the majority Kurdish southeastern cities irked the government and angered nationalist Turks.                           

Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan
"Unwanted things happened despite the warnings given to the (pro-Kurdish) Democratic Society Party. A crisis of confidence has emerged and return of (a Kurdish refugee) group from Germany has been postponed," broadcaster NTV quoted Erdogan as telling reporters.

A group of Kurdish refugees had been expected to return to Istanbul from Germany on Oct 28.

"Let's have a break and we will assess the process later," the prime minister said.

Erdogan's Islamist-rooted AK Party has launched an initiative that is expected to give greater freedom to the over 20 million-strong Kurdish minority in Turkey's southeast.

The reforms are important for advancing Turkey's application for membership of the European Union, and responds to demands that Ankara meet the bloc's human rights criteria.

The conflict has severely hampered economic development in the region, which lags far behind relatively prosperous western Turkey.

Since 1984 the PKK took up arms for self-rule in the mainly Kurdish southeast of Turkey (Turkey-Kurdistan) which has claimed around 45,000 lives of Turkish soldiers and Kurdish PKK guerrillas. A large Turkey's Kurdish community openly sympathise with the Kurdish PKK rebels. Turkey refuses to recognize its Kurdish population as a distinct minority.

The PKK demanded Turkey's recognition of the Kurds' identity in its constitution and of their language as a native language along with Turkish in the country's Kurdish areas,
www.ekurd.net the party also demanded an end to ethnic discrimination in Turkish laws and constitution against Kurds, ranting them full political freedoms.

The PKK is considered a 'terrorist' organization by Ankara, U.S., the PKK continues to be on the blacklist list in EU despite court ruling which overturned a decision to place the Kurdish rebel group PKK and its political wing on the European Union's terror list.

Turkey refuses to recognize its Kurdish population as a distinct minority. It has allowed some cultural rights such as limited broadcasts in the Kurdish language and private Kurdish language courses with the prodding of the European Union, but Kurdish politicians say the measures fall short of their expectations.

Ankara is currently working on a package of fresh reforms to expand the freedoms of the Kurdish community, but has rejected calls to halt military action against the PKK.

Kurds are not recognized as an official minority in Turkey and are denied rights granted to other minority groups. Under EU pressure, Turkey recently granted Kurds limited rights for broadcasts and education in the Kurdish language, but critics say the measures do not go far enough.

The use of the term "Kurdistan" is vigorously rejected due to its alleged political implications by the Republic of Turkey, which does not recognize the existence of a "Turkish Kurdistan" Southeast Turkey.    

Copyright, respective author or news agency, Reuters | Agencies      

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