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One militiaman "Jash" killed, five injured
in Turkish blast
29.8.2008
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August 29, 2008
DIYARBAKIR, Kurdish Southeastern region of
Turkey, — A member of a Turkish government-armed
Kurdish militia was killed and five people,
including two Turkish soldiers, wounded Thursday in
a landmine blast in southeastern Turkey, a security
source said.
So-called "village guard" or Pro-Turkish government
Kurdish militia (Jash - Known as Traitors between
Kurds) local Kurdish units armed by the government
which support the Turkish army against the Turkey's
Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) rebels.
The landmine, believed to have been planted by
Turkey's Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) rebels,www.ekurd.net
exploded when a bus
carrying soldiers and village guards -- local
Kurdish men supporting the army against the
militants -- was passing the town of Semdinli.
The explosion also wounded three other village
guards (Jash), the source said. |
Turkish solider (R) walking with a Kurdish militia (Jash)
(L) supporting the Turkish government and working as
informers against the Kurds and PKK |
The PKK frequently uses
landmines to attack security forces.
The Turkish army often uses civilian vehicles to
transfer troops in the region in a bid to thwart
possible attacks by the separatist group.
Over 39,000 Turkish soldiers and Kurdish PKK
guerrillas have been killed since 1984 when the
Turkey's Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK)
took up arms for self-rule in the country's mainly
Kurdish southeast of Turkey. A large Turkey's
Kurdish community openly sympathise with the Kurdish
PKK rebels.
The PKK demanded Turkey's recognition of the Kurds'
identity in its constitution and of their language
as a native language along with Turkish in the
country's Kurdish areas, the party also demanded
an end to ethnic discrimination in Turkish laws and
constitution against Kurds, ranting them full
political freedoms.
The PKK is considered a 'terrorist' organization by
Ankara, U.S., the PKK continues to be on the
blacklist list in EU despite court ruling which
overturned a decision
to place the Kurdish rebel
group PKK and its political wing on
the European Union's terror list.
Turkey refuses to recognize its Kurdish population
as a distinct minority. It has allowed some cultural
rights such as limited broadcasts in the Kurdish
language and private Kurdish language courses with
the prodding of the European Union, but Kurdish politicians
say the measures fall short of their expectations.
Copyright, respective author or news agency, AFP |
Agencies
** Kurds are not recognized as an official minority
in Turkey and are denied rights granted to other
minority groups. Under EU pressure, Turkey recently
granted Kurds limited rights for broadcasts and
education in the Kurdish language, but critics say
the measures do not go far enough.
The use of the term "Kurdistan" is vigorously
rejected due to its alleged political implications
by the Republic of Turkey, which does not recognize
the existence of a "Turkish Kurdistan" Southeast
Turkey.
Others estimate over 40 million Kurds live in Big
Kurdistan (Iraq, Turkey, Syria, Iran, Armenia),
which covers an area as big as France, about half of
all Kurds which estimate to 20 million live in
Turkey.
Turkey is home to 25 million ethnic Kurds, a large
Turkey's Kurdish community openly sympathise with
the Kurdish PKK for a Kurdish homeland in the
country's mainly Kurdish southeast of Turkey.
Before August 2002, the Turkish government placed
severe restrictions on the use of Kurdish language,
prohibiting the language in education and broadcast
media. The Kurdish alphabet is still not recognized
in Turkey, and use of the Kurdish letters X, W, Q
which do not exist in the Turkish alphabet has led
to judicial persecution in 2000 and 2003
The Kurdish flag flown officially in Iraqi Kurdistan
but unofficially flown by Kurds in Armenia. The flag
is banned in Iran, Syria, and Turkey where flying it
is a criminal offence"
Southeastern Turkey:
North Kurdistan (
Kurdistan-Turkey)
wikipedia
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