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 Turkish delegation meets Iraqi president, Kurdistan PM

 Source : Reuters | turkishpress com | AFP | VOI | hurriyet com.tr | Agencies
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Turkish delegation meets Iraqi president, Kurdistan PM  2.5.2008
By ekurd.net staff





May 2, 2008

BAGHDAD, -- The chief foreign policy adviser to Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan met the Prime Minister of Iraq's Kurdish autonomous Kurdistan region on Thursday, the first direct high level contact between Turkey and the Iraqi Kurdistan region.

The Turkish envoy, Ahmet Davutoglu, met Iraq's President Jalal Talabani before separately meeting Nechirvan Barzani, Iraqi officials said.

"This is the first time a meeting has taken place between the Turkish government and the Kurdistan government," Falah Mustafa,
www.ekurd.net foreign policy chief in the Kurdish regional government, told Reuters.

"This is a positive and correct step. We discussed all of the political and economic issues and we agreed to hold further meetings in the future."           

Iraqi President : Jalal Talabani, a Kurd (L). Nechirvan Barzani (C), Prime Minister of Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG), Professor Ahmet Davutoglu (R) is a Turkish ambassador and the chief advisor to the Prime Minister of Republic of Turkey on foreign policy.

Asked if they discussed the presence of Turkey's Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) Kurdish separatist guerrillas in Kurdistan region of "northern Iraq", Mustafa said: "Of course we discussed it, but only in general terms, not in specifics. And we agreed to find a peaceful solution."

Turkey has had fraught relations with Iraq's Kurdistan region because it says PKK Kurdish separatist rebels shelter there.

During the meeting, Talabani informed the Turkish delegation that he is pleased to see the Turks having a meeting with a delegation from Kurdistan government.

"It is important for Turkey to strengthen ties with not only the central Iraqi government but also the Kurdish government," Talabani said.

A statement issued by the Iraqi Presidency said that the Turkish delegation and the Kurdistani government handled issues that caused tension in relations recently.

The two delegations made a list of methods to be used in order to eradicate barriers to the development of relations, the statement told.

According to the statement, the delegations stressed the need to resolve matters between Turkey and the Kurdistan region, to hold meetings on issues such as politics, economics, social and security matters and to hold consultations.

Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki on Thursday said the security gains of this year (2008) have pushed Turkey and Iraq to boost ties and to broaden the scope of cooperation between the two countries, a PM office statement said.

Meanwhile Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan met Iraqi Vice-President Tariq al-Hashimi in Ankara on Thursday.

The bilateral relations between the two countries under recent developments in Iraq topped the agenda of the meeting. Erdogan and al-Hashimi also discussed their cooperation in the fight against terrorism and Turkey's contributions to regional stability.

Al-Hashimi also met Turkish President Abdullah Gul at Cankaya Presidential Palace earlier in the day.

The Iraqi Vice-President left for Istanbul on Thursday after completing talks in the Turkish capital of Ankara.

Turkey rejects direct talks with the official Iraqi Kurdistan government on the crisis over the Turkey's separatist Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) rebels. Officially, Turkey does not recognise the regional government of Kurdistan led by president Massoud Barzani.

Turkey has never, and still does not, recognize the Kurdistan region government (KRG) and refuses to meet with its representatives in any official capacity.

That reflects Ankara's fear that any international respect shown to the autonomous Iraqi Kurdistan region would only embolden Turkey's own large Kurdish minority to seek similar home-rule status.

Over 39,000 Turkish soldiers and Kurdish PKK guerrillas have been killed since 1984 when the PKK took up arms for self-rule in the country's mainly Kurdish southeast of Turkey. A large Turkey's Kurdish community openly sympathise with the Kurdish PKK rebels.

The PKK demanded Turkey's recognition of the Kurds' identity in its constitution and of their language as a native language along with Turkish in the country's Kurdish areas,
the party also demanded an end to ethnic discrimination in Turkish laws and constitution against Kurds, ranting them full political freedoms.

The PKK is considered a 'terrorist' organization by Ankara, U.S., the PKK continues to be on the blacklist list in EU despite court ruling which overturned a decision to place the Kurdish rebel group PKK and its political wing on the European Union's terror list.

Turkey refuses to recognize its Kurdish population as a distinct minority. It has allowed some cultural rights such as limited broadcasts in the Kurdish language and private Kurdish language courses with the prodding of the European Union,
www.ekurd.net but Kurdish politicians say the measures fall short of their expectations.

Information for this report was provided by, Reuters | turkishpress com | AFP | VOI | hurriyet com.tr | Agencies

** Kurds are not recognized as an official minority in Turkey and are denied rights granted to other minority groups. Under EU pressure, Turkey recently granted Kurds limited rights for broadcasts and education in the Kurdish language, but critics say the measures do not go far enough.

The use of the term "Kurdistan" is vigorously rejected due to its alleged political implications by the Republic of Turkey, which does not recognize the existence of a "Turkish Kurdistan" Southeast Turkey.       

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