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 The Kurdistan Coalition insists on having article 140 applied as scheduled

 Source : VOI
  Kurd Net does not take credit for and is not responsible for the content of news information on this page

 


The Kurdistan Coalition insists on having article 140 applied as scheduled  14.7.2007 

 


July 14, 2007

Erbil-Hewler, Kurdistan region (Iraq), -- The Kurdistan Coalition (KC) insists on having article 140 of the Iraqi constitution, pertaining to the status of oil-rich Kirkuk, applied as scheduled without any delay, a KC member of parliament said on Saturday.

"The settlement of the issue of Kirkuk was postponed two times – one during the government of Iyad Allawi and the second during the government of Ibrahim al-Jaafari – and this time we will never accept further delay," Khalid Shawan, whose KC is the second largest bloc in the Iraqi parliament with 55 seats, said.

According to art. 140, a referendum will be held to determine the status of the northern Iraqi Kurdish city of Kirkuk by the end of 2007 and whether the city will be part of the Iraqi Kurdistan region.

The article provides for normalizing the situation in Kirkuk over three stages, ending in a referendum. It also involves returning the Arabs in Kirkuk to their original areas in the southern and central provinces in the country and bringing the displaced Kurds back to the city which has a potpourri of Arabs, Kurds, Turkomans and Chaldea-Assyrians.

A committee set up to study article 140 had issued a decision compensating Arabs in Kirkuk with a sum of 20 million Iraqi dinars (roughly 16,044 thousand dollars), a plot of land and help transfer their jobs to their original areas.

Article 140 of the Constitution of Iraq calls for reversing the Arabization policy employed by the regime of former Iraqi President Saddam Hussein during the Anfal campaign in which hundreds of Kurds were slain.

Kirkuk lies just south border of the Kurdistan autonomous region, located 250 km northeast of Baghdad.

VOI

** Kirkuk city is a Kurdistani city and it lies just south border of the Kurdistan autonomous region and it is not under the full control of Kurdistan Regional Government administration, its population is a mix of majority Kurds and minority of Arabs, Turkmen.

The former Iraqi president Saddam Hussein forced over 250,000 Kurdish residents to give up their homes to Arabs in the 1970s, to "Arabize" the city and the region's oil industry.

Based on Iraq's Constitution a referendum is to be held in late 2007 to decide whether the oil-rich Kurdish province should be annexed to the safe semiautonomous Kurdistan region in Iraq's north. 

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