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 Greece urges Turkish 'self-restraint' on Kurdish PKK rebels

 Source : AFP 
  Kurd Net does not take credit for and is not responsible for the content of news information on this page

 


Greece urges Turkish 'self-restraint' on Kurdish PKK rebels  3.11.2007





November 3, 2007

ATHENS, -- Greece on Friday called on Turkey to show "self-restraint" and avoid entering Kurdistan region 'northern Iraq' in pursuit of Turkey's Kurdish PKK rebels.

"We call on the neighbouring country to show self-restraint," Greek Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis told parliament in response to a question tabled by the far-right LAOS party.

"Violence does not solve, cannot solve problems. Diplomacy must be allowed to run its course," he said.

Karamanlis is technically a family relation of Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan after serving as a witness at his daughter's marriage in 2004.

Greece is a traditional rival of Turkey but relations have drastically improved in recent years despite ongoing territorial disagreements.

"We condemn terrorism in all its forms, no matter where it comes from," Karamanlis said.

"Respect of territorial integrity is a basic tenet of international law, and no nation should ignore or violate international law."

Turkey has in the past accused Greece of acting as a haven for the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), which has waged a 23-year armed campaign for Kurdish self-rule in the mainly Kurdish southeast Turkey.

US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice on Friday met Turkish leaders with offers of an "effective strategy" against PKK fighters based in northern Iraq in exchange for Ankara holding off on its threat of cross-border military action.

But Turkish Foreign Minister Ali Babacan said Turkey wants to see action not words in dealing with the rebels.

Iraqi Kurdish politician says, Turkey is using Turkey's Kurdish separatist PKK rebel group as an excuse to invade Kurdistan region 'Iraq' to prevent the establishment of Kurdistan state in the Kurdish autonomous region in 'northern Iraq', Turkey fears this could fan separatism among its own large Kurdish population in southeast Turkey.

Massoud Barzani, president of the Kurdistan regional government that holds sway in northern Iraq, regretted Ankara's refusal to hold direct talks on the crisis over the Turkey's separatist Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) rebels.

Turkey has never, and still does not, recognize the Kurdistan region government (KRG) and refuses to meet with its representatives in any official capacity. That reflects Ankara's fear that any international respect shown to the autonomous Iraqi Kurdistan region would only embolden Turkey's own large Kurdish minority to seek similar home-rule status.

AFP

** Kurds are not recognized as an official minority in Turkey and are denied rights granted to other minority groups. Under EU pressure, Turkey recently granted Kurds limited rights for broadcasts and education in the Kurdish language, but critics say the measures do not go far enough.

The use of the term "Kurdistan" is vigorously rejected due to its alleged political implications by the Republic of Turkey, which does not recognize the existence of a "Turkish Kurdistan" Southeast Turkey.

Others estimate over 40 million Kurds live in Big Kurdistan (Iraq, Turkey, Syria, Iran, Armenia), which covers an area as big as France, about half of all Kurds which estimate to 20 million live in Turkey.

Turkey is home to over 25 million ethnic Kurds, some of whom openly sympathise with the Kurdish PKK for a Kurdish homeland in the country's mainly Kurdish southeast of Turkey.

Before August 2002, the Turkish government placed severe restrictions on the use of Kurdish language, prohibiting the language in education and broadcast media. The Kurdish alphabet is still not recognized in Turkey, and use of the Kurdish letters X, W, Q which do not exist in the Turkish alphabet has led to judicial persecution in 2000 and 2003

The Kurdish flag flown officially in Iraqi Kurdistan but unofficially flown by Kurds in Armenia. The flag is banned in Iran, Syria, and Turkey where flying it is a criminal offence" 

Southeastern Turkey: North Kurdistan ( Kurdistan-Turkey) wikipedia   

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