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 Kurdistan PM’s speech at presentation of Women’s Rights Award

 Source : KRG
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Kurdistan PM’s speech at presentation of Women’s Rights Award  27.11.2007

















November 27, 2007

Erbil-Hewler, Kurdistan Region, 'Iraq'
Speech by KRG Prime Minister Nechirvan Barzani
Erbil Convention Centre, 25 November 2007

Dear Guests,

Good afternoon and welcome to you all from wherever you’ve come.

It is my pleasure and privilege to be here with you today. I welcome you all to this special occasion. I would like to warmly welcome the French and Swedish ambassadors to Iraq, UN agency representatives and international and local NGOs. I thank you all for your participation and for the important work you are doing in Kurdistan.

In the last two years, the Kurdistan Region of Iraq has made remarkable progress. The political parties of our Region have united to create a government of unity to serve our people. Our economic sector has experienced rapid progress under the policies of the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG).          

Nechirvan Barzani (L), Prime Minister of Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) at presentation of Women’s Rights Award
The KRG is working to ensure that local and foreign companies feel secure enough to start their own businesses and participate in strengthening the economy of our region. Today the Kurdistan Region is the only part of Iraq that works in this way.

But in order to be truly strong and prosperous we must not focus only on our economy. We must pay attention to other phenomena and characteristics of our society. Our cultural and social attitudes must evolve as we develop our other sectors.

There are some who believe that government and society should not discuss these types of issues openly. I strongly disagree with this view. We are a democratic society which can handle the stress of open and public debate on these issues.

We must face our problems and be honest and open with ourselves and with those around us. We all know that women are making outstanding progress in certain areas.

Women play an active role in the executive branch of our cabinet, in the parliament where they play an important role in passing legislation and defending the rights of women.

But we need additional progress in several areas. Especially in implementing and applying laws. We have not stopped with these efforts, but have established a high commission at the government level for follow-up on these issues which continues to play an active role.

Here I would like to put forward a few points:

First, we need to develop a culture of respect and admiration for the role women play in our society: in our families, in our schools and in professional fields.

A society which does not respect all of its citizens cannot be expected to advance. We cannot achieve full progress using only half of our population, skills and abilities.

Together we can make big steps towards solutions and successes.

Second, we must solve the question of violence against women and so-called honour killings. I prefer to call these dishonour killings and a deliberate crime because such deeds bring nothing but sadness and shame.

Let me be very clear, I see no honour in this crime. These actions offer nothing beyond a disgrace to our people and a stain on our character. They are nothing less than murder and the KRG will not stand by passively and watch this brutal practice continue.

The parliament of the Kurdistan Region has passed laws to combat so-called honour killing. But laws alone are not effective unless they are implemented effectively. Parallel to passing laws, there must be programmes to raise the awareness of this issue at all levels of society and relevant areas such as the social, medical, educational and judicial sectors.
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We know that our courts prosecute all such crimes that are brought to their attention. Our judges are educated and honourable men, I know that they share my disgust on this issue.

It is the responsibility of our courts and institutions in dealing with these cases to be at the level of national and social responsibility.

And the trials should be in accordance with proper evidence and the severest penalties should be imposed on those found guilty. But too often and unfortunately, these crimes are not prosecuted in courts.

There is a feeling that dishonour killings are a family matter and that they should be kept within this context. This is absolutely not true and this attitude must cease.

And this is where you, the people of the Kurdistan Region, can and must play a far larger role. It is up to you to bring these crimes to the courts and to the attention of the authorities.

You must look at this from a modern perspective and decide what is right and wrong, to stand up and do the right thing. You must face those in our society who condone this activity with courage and without fear.

I tell you clearly, those who promote such crimes are unfit to call themselves leaders, they bring shame on our people.

Here, the respected religious leaders of our Region can play a leading role in raising awareness in our society and in helping to implement the law.

I would like to thank all the religious leaders and especially the Minister of Endowments and Religious Affairs who has worked assiduously and responded positively to the KRG’s call. Religious leaders have played an important role in our social development in the past, and I hope they will continue their good works.

Education is key to understanding why the abuse of women and dishonour killings are so unacceptable. The KRG works to ensure that men and women, boys and girls of the new generation are well educated on this matter.

But education and learning are not done only in schools, society at large educates our youth and society must do more and a better job of this.

Third, I believe that civil society institutions and NGOs can make a great contribution. In fact, I know that some of them are carrying out excellent and serious work in this regard.

They interact with the people on a daily basis. And it is this daily interaction that will make the greatest change.

I believe that further cooperation between the government and NGOs can secure better results for our efforts.

The staff of civil society institutions and activist in this field must daily reaffirm respect for women.

They must become leading examples and a vanguard to underline this message in all they do, they can change society's views.

Fourth, the media too must play a better role. It must show the important and good work, in all sectors, that women in our society carry out.

There is no doubt that the media must portray women in their role as the centre of the family. But it must also show the valuable role played by women in the professional work place.

Our television channels, radio stations, newspapers and magazines must give more attention to developing programmes and messages which support women and which show women’s outstanding and unique roles in society.

Fifth, speaking of women in the workplace, I call upon Kurdish business leaders and our political parties and organisations to give women more responsibility.

Very often I see capable and qualified women under-tasked in professional life. I am sure that these women are ready, willing and able to assume positions of responsibility; we must all give them the chance to demonstrate their abilities, experience and talents in order to prove themselves.

We are trying inside the government and the political parties to give women equal opportunities and encourage a high level of participation. I call upon all concerned parties to make this issue a priority and point for action.
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We must provide equal chances, opportunities and support to every segment of society.

But while women occupy important positions in our workforce, their central family role must not be underestimated. This is why we have to respect their time and hard work both inside and outside the family.

Finally, I call upon women to make themselves heard on this matter. Speak up about the issues that matter to you.

As women you must play a central role in developing and encouraging the attitudes of our society for the better.

Long-term and lasting change is not imposed, but comes from within. The KRG is ready to support and coordinate with you in order to solve these issues and build an equal society.

Within you all is the power and courage to bring about change. I urge you to harness your strength for positive change.

The emancipation of women is a struggle that will not be achieved tomorrow but needs time and serious work.

The KRG will support you in your efforts. We will never be a harmonious society, one that can face the international community with confidence and assurance, as long as this illness darkens our doorstep.

To encourage women to stand up and make themselves heard, I am announcing today that the KRG will undertake a full programme of events in celebration of International Women's Day, commemorated by the United Nations on March 8th of every year.

I hereby ask our Minister for the Region for Women’s Affairs to create a working group to plan our activities for this international day.

As a part of this plan, I would like to ask the Kurdistan National Assembly to schedule a special session on the situation of women in our society and to use March 8th to offer a report to the people on areas where we can make improvements in our approach toward women and their rights.

I am proud of what the KRG has achieved with the help and support of the people of the Kurdistan Region.

I deem it necessary to thank the continuous efforts of the Ministry of Interior. The Ministers of Interior in Erbil and Sulaimaniyah have both been doing their best and I thank them for the hard work and follow up on this issue.

Today’s award ceremony is a symbol of the respect we hold towards all those people working seriously in this area. I would like to congratulate you for all these great efforts and achievements.

While today we award specific people, this does not mean we forget the great efforts of others in this field. Therefore it is necessary that I pay my respects and thanks to all those people and NGOs that are working hard and faithfully to defend this issue.

I am sure that the women of the Kurdistan Region have great respect and gratitude for your efforts.

To implement this programme well, we need the expertise and cooperation of the international community, friendly countries, and experienced and talented international NGOs.

Here, I would like to commend and thank the Ministry of Sports and Youth, and the Minister for Sports and Youth, for the continuous efforts they make on this sensitive subject and the progressive approach that they use.

Once again, I would like to thank you all.

krg org  

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