KRG Prime Minister Nechirvan
Barzani inaugurated a project to drill for oil by Turkish and Swiss
companies at Taqtaq, near Koysinjaq, east of the regional capital
Erbil.
Deputy Prime Minister Omer Fattah, company representatives, and
other distinguished guests attended the ceremony.
Taqtaq, Kurdistan-Iraq
Oil Spudding (Drilling) Ceremony
Speech of Prime Minister Nechirvan Barzani, Kurdistan Regional
Government, Sunday, 14 May 2006
Distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen, I would like to welcome
you all. |

Nechirvan Barzani, Prime minister of Kurdistan region |
It is a pleasure to be here. I am pleased to come here today to
participate with you in this important event that will significantly
contribute to the development of our economy.
On behalf of the Kurdistan Regional Government and the people of the
Kurdistan Region I would like to welcome you all to participate with
us today. I would like to especially congratulate and thank all
those who have worked so hard on this project.
Since the 1960s it was known that Taqtaq has oil but no Iraqi
government moved to exploit the oil resources of the Kurdistan
Region outside of the Kirkuk area. The regime of Saddam Hussein and
of those before him aimed to weaken the Kurdistan Region.
Our economy was neglected and remained underdeveloped compared to
other parts of the country.
Saddam Hussein used the oil resources of Kirkuk to destroy thousands
of our communities, dislocate and disappear our people, and to
attack us with chemical weapons. In the hands of Saddam Hussein’s
regime, oil was not a blessing; it was a curse, a cause for extreme
suffering of our people.
Following the liberation of Iraq this deplorable situation has
dramatically changed. For the first time in our history we have a
country with a constitution that finally admits and affirms that
Kurds and Arabs are partners in a new Iraq. Representatives of the
Kurdistan Region are playing a leading role in rebuilding the
country. As you know, President of Iraq Jalal Talabani and other
colleagues are working seriously to build a government of national
unity.
Article-108 of the Constitution of Iraq affirms that the federal
government and the oil producing regions together will manage oil
fields currently in commercial production. The revenue of this oil
is to be distributed equitably among all regions and all people of
Iraq.
But new oil fields, those not at commercial production at the time
of the drafting of the Constitution, will remain the management
responsibility of the regional governments where they are located.
These governments will make the management decisions regarding
investments and also the contractual arrangements regarding
exploration and production.
While the Kurdistan Regional Government has many programs and
initiatives, none is more important for our future than securing the
value of our energy resources in the service of our people. We do
not see oil only as wealth for economic growth and the prosperity of
our people. We see it as a major factor in the stability of our
region and the country, and for the realization of peace and
prosperity.
As we have announced in our Cabinet program, increasing our capacity
to provide secure energy is a top priority. Since 1991 we have
suffered immeasurably due to lack of energy supplies.
We had to always rely on others who had the power to restrict the
supply of energy in the form of electricity and fuels to harm us. At
times, our people resorted to cutting trees to meet their basic need
which caused further deforestation and damaged our environment.
According to the new Iraqi constitution we have all the rights to
explore and produce the oil of our land and to exploit it to meet
the peaceful needs of our people. We secured these rights through
the sacrifice and struggle of our people, the result of thousands of
people who have shed their blood in martyrdom for this land, and
through the thousands who were displaced. We shall, therefore, never
be prepared to surrender these rights.
All our activities and steps in this regard shall be in accordance
with the provisions of the Constitution of Iraq. Our activities and
steps will benefit both the Kurdistan Region and the entire country.
We believe the Constitution secures the rights of all groups in all
parts of Iraq. The exploration work being done in new fields will
pave the way for a new dynamic of increased production and fair
sharing of benefits for all Iraqis.
We began drilling new wells last Fall and we are expecting good
results. Our determination and action are based on the fact that we
have been given a valuable gift in order to improve the lives of our
people.
We have worked hard to establish personal security and political
stability so that under the auspices of the Kurdistan Regional
Government we can work hard on this project to improve the lives of
our people.
If we had acted on the urging of some people to wait until the
situation in Baghdad is clarified, no practical steps would have
been taken to explore and exploit our oil resources to serve our
people and the rest of the country. Let me make clear and affirm
that despite media reports to the contrary, our activities and steps
have been taken in coordination with the Ministry of Oil in Baghdad
and we shall continue in this mode of operation.
Baghdad has been a full partner and will continue to be so in the
development of oil fields in the Kurdistan Region. Contrary to what
some have tried to assert, the development of oil in the Kurdistan
Region will lead to strengthening the national economy and
consolidating the voluntary union of Iraq.
I would like to thank the Government of Turkey for supporting the
economic growth of the Kurdistan Region through this contract, which
is in the interest of both Turkey and Iraq. Turkey has played an
important role, and will continue to have an important role, in
supporting the economy of the Kurdistan Region.
Special thanks to Turkey’s ‘Ganel Enerji’ and to Switzerland’s
‘Addax’ for the professional interest and expertise they bring to
this project.
We remember very well Turkey as an important neighbor during
difficult times. We view with appreciation and thanks Turkey’s
support of the protective ‘No Fly Zone’ and the assistance provided
under Operation Provide Comfort. With a view toward our mutual good
fortune, we would like Turkey, as they have done in the past, to be
first in providing protection for our people, and continue to play
an important role in supporting the development of our economy.
While we are developing this natural resource, there are certain
principles we have to bear in mind. This resource is for all of us.
Therefore, we are engaging qualified and experienced companies to
provide the latest technology and expertise to help us in new,
creative, and innovative ways.
We shall manage our oil effectively and transparently. While oil is
an important asset for economic growth, we do not want to ignore
other important aspects. We must keep in mind that as we explore and
exploit our natural resources, we must not damage our environment.
The oil deep underground is not only for current generations, but
for all future generations. Therefore, we must proceed in a manner
that protects our natural resources for the benefit of the future of
the Kurdistan Region.
Although our needs are great, we must conduct ourselves in ways that
maximize the benefits for today and for the unforeseeable future. We
shall work transparently to develop our economy.
We shall always work by caring about our people, our land, and the
economic environment of the Kurdistan Region. We shall work to
provide more and better services to all our people. To pursue these
aims and realize our goals and objectives, the guarantor will be our
management of the benefits from our natural resources.
Finally, I would like once again to offer my thanks and appreciation
to all those who worked hard on this project to bring it to the
level of success we observe today.
Special thanks to Mr. Dilshad Abdulrahman of the General Enterprise
for Special Projects in Suleimaniyah, and to all the engineers and
technicians, for your hard work and success.
I wish you further success in your efforts. I thank you for your
participation and contribution to the reconstruction and development
of the Kurdistan Region.
Again, you are all very welcome. Thank you.
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