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 German agents gave US copy of Saddam war plan

 Source : Reuters
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German agents gave US copy of Saddam war plan:NYT 27.2.2006






BERLIN/WASHINGTON, Feb 27, (Reuters) - German intelligence agents in Baghdad obtained a copy of Saddam Hussein's plan to defend the Iraqi capital and it was passed on to U.S. commanders a month before the 2003 invasion, The New York Times reported.

The report, based on a classified study by the U.S. military, suggests German intelligence officials offered more significant assistance to the United States than their government has publicly acknowledged.

It could increase the chances of a parliamentary inquiry into the role Germany's BND intelligence service played in the run-up to a war which former Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder publicly opposed.

According to the New York Times report, the Iraqi defense plan provided the American military an extraordinary window into Iraq's top-level deliberations, including where and how Saddam planned to deploy his most loyal troops.

An account of the German role in acquiring a copy of the Iraqi plan is contained in an American military study, which focuses on Iraq's military strategy and was prepared in 2005 by the U.S. Joint Forces Command, the paper said.

The Greens, junior partners in Schroeder's government at the time of the invasion, and the Left Party have called for an inquiry which would require current and former German government officials to testify under oath.

The other main opposition party, the Free Democrats (FDP), demanded on Monday that the new government -- a coalition of Chancellor Angela's Merkel's conservatives and Schroeder's Social Democrats -- report to parliament on the matter.

"If this information is confirmed, it would of course be a dramatic twist," Max Stadler, legal expert of the FDP, told Deutschlandfunk radio.

In order for a parliamentary inquiry to take place, the FDP would have to join the Greens and Left Party in pushing for it.

A government spokesman was not prepared to comment on the report.

LIMITED HELP

The German government has said it had two BND agents in Baghdad during the war, but it has insisted it provided only limited help to the U.S.-led coalition.

In a report released last week, the government said the agents provided U.S. officials with information on "civilian protected or other humanitarian sites, such as Synagogues and Torah rolls and the possible locations of missing U.S. pilots."

The 90-page report is part of a larger text given to a parliamentary oversight committee that has been investigating reports the BND helped the United States select sites to bomb during the U.S.-led invasion.

The Schroeder government was a staunch opponent of the war and an inquiry into the BND's role could embarrass a number of current and former officials -- including Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier, who was Schroeder's chief aide and intelligence liaison.

The newspaper, citing the American military study, said that after the German agents obtained the Iraqi defense plan, they sent it up their chain of command.

In February 2003, a German intelligence officer in Qatar provided a copy of the plan to an official from the U.S. Defense Intelligence Agency who worked at the wartime headquarters of Gen. Tommy Franks, the paper said.

The Iraqi plan called for massing troops along several defensive rings near Baghdad, including a "red line" that Republican Guard troops would hold to the end, the paper said.

Reuters  

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