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 Iraq Shi'ites, Kurds agree to open govt to Sunnis

 Source : Reuters
  Kurd Net does not take credit for and is not responsible for the content of news information on this page

 


Iraq Shi'ites, Kurds agree to open govt to Sunnis 28.12.2005
By Shamal Aqrawi

 




ERBIL, Kurdistan-Iraq, (Reuters) - Leaders of the Shi'ite and Kurdish blocs that emerged triumphant in this month's Iraqi election agreed on Tuesday to push ahead with efforts to bring Sunni and other parties into a grand coalition government.

The visit of Abdul-Aziz al-Hakim of the Shi'ite Islamist Alliance to the Kurdish capital Arbil opened a series of planned meetings among rival factions intended to ease friction over election results which Sunni and secular parties say have been rigged and to begin building a consensus administration.

"We agreed on the principle of forming a government involving all the parties with a wide popular base," Kurdish regional leader Masoud Barzani told a joint news conference after talks with Hakim, the dominant force in the Alliance.

Hakim, whose bloc has run the interim government for the past year in coalition with the Kurds, was due to meet the other main Kurdish leader, Iraqi President Jalal Talabani, on Wednesday, launching a series of bilateral meetings that will include Sunni Arab and secular leaders disappointed in the vote.

In Baghdad, several thousand supporters of secular former Prime Minister Iyad Allawi marched in the latest street protest against the results of the Dec. 15 ballot. They want a rerun of a vote that handed close to a majority to the Alliance, whose armed supporters they accuse of forming Islamist death squads.

Privately, however, many disappointed leaders acknowledge the results will stand and say they will negotiate a coalition.

After meeting Hakim, Talabani will see, among others, Allawi, a secular Shi'ite, and Sunnis Adnan al-Dulaimi and Tariq al-Hashemi of the Accordance Front, Planning Minister Barham Saleh, a senior official in Talabani's party, said.

PROCESS STARTING

"The Kurdish Alliance is making contacts with the political blocs to prepare for a national unity government," Saleh said.

"These are preliminary and bilateral discussions between the Kurds and other groups ... There are expectation that at the beginning of next year there will be bigger meetings."

Sounding a cautious note ahead of negotiations that no one expects to produce a government for many weeks, Jawad al-Maliki of SCIRI ally Dawa, said: "(Hakim) is not there to negotiate about forming a government ... They might, in general, talk about the new government and the results of the election.

"The Kurdish bloc will remain our strongest ally."

A provisional estimation by Reuters, based on preliminary results, puts the Alliance on about 130 seats in the 275-seat assembly, just short of its current slim majority, with the Kurds on 52, the main Sunni group the Accordance Front on 41 and Allawi's list on 24, well short of his present 40 seats. The secular Sunni National Dialogue Front would have nine seats.

There is general agreement, supported with emphasis by the United States, that a "national unity" government is required to address sharply opposing interests among the armed communities.

In a reminder of the grievances and tensions underlying the process, police in the Shi'ite holy city of Kerbala rushed to announce the discovery of some 150 bodies in a mass grave dating from Saddam Hussein's Sunni-led oppression of Shi'ites in 1991.

But, after some confusion, officials said the number found was 31.

Reuters 

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